I designed similar "studies" back in the 70's. I also conducted the statistical analysis and wrote the final publication papers. Oh, and one other thing; I applied for the grants that made it all possible.
You probably won't be surprised to learn "these studies" are often (usually) misinterpreted and/or misunderstood by journalists who tend to cherry-pick tidbits that support their preconceived notions. Personally, I'm tired of paying for copies of these "studies" only to discover poor design, biased researchers, and sloppy analysis. In most cases the studies do NOT support the claims made by the "journalist" writing the story.
If you'd care to invest in a copy of this study here's how;
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Abstract
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The authors draw upon social, personality, and health psychology to propose and test a self-stereotyping and psychological resource model of overweight and obesity. The model contends that self-stereotyping depletes psychological resources, namely self-esteem, that help to prevent overweight and obesity. In support of the model, mediation analysis demonstrates that adult Hispanics who highly self-stereotype had lower levels of self-esteem than those who self-stereotype less, which in turn predicted higher levels of body mass index (overweight and obesity levels). Furthermore, the model did not hold for the referent sample, White participants, and an alternative mediation model was not supported. These data are the first to theoretically and empirically link self-stereotyping and self-esteem (a psychological resource) with a strong physiological risk factor for morbidity and short life expectancy in stigmatized individuals. Thus, this research contributes to understanding ethnic-racial health disparities in the United States and beyond.
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How to Cite
Rivera, L. M. and Paredez, S. M. (2014), Stereotypes Can “Get Under the Skin”: Testing a Self-Stereotyping and Psychological Resource Model of Overweight and Obesity. Journal of Social Issues, 70: 226–240. doi: 10.1111/josi.12057
Author Information
1Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey
2California State University, San Bernardino
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Luis M. Rivera, Department of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07102 [e-mail:
[email protected]].
This research was partially supported by a National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities grant (1P20MD002722) to Luis M. Rivera. We thank Elizabeth Brondolo, Donna Garcia, and two anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful comments on an earlier version of this manuscript.
Publication History
Issue published online: 11 JUN 2014
Article first published online: 11 JUN 2014
Funded by
National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities. Grant Number: 1P20MD002722